Nobel
laureate, Professor Wole Soyinka, Wednesday, stated that he will not destroy
his United States’ residency permit just yet; while he warned that the victory
of Donald Trump in the U.S. presidential race could jeopardize U.S. support in
Nigeria’s fight against Boko Haram.
In an interview with Newsweek, Soyinka stated that Trump’s ‘bunker mentality’ could see the U.S. withdraw support for counter-terrorism operations in West Africa.
In an interview with Newsweek, Soyinka stated that Trump’s ‘bunker mentality’ could see the U.S. withdraw support for counter-terrorism operations in West Africa.
Following the announcement of
Trump’s victory, Nigerians took to social media to question Soyinka about
whether he would honour his pledge. In response, the report quoted Soyinka as
saying that he is biding his time until Trump is inaugurated in January before
deciding on his next steps.
“Why don’t we wait until Trump actually takes
office? I am just going about my normal commitments, but definitely not getting
into any more commitments.
Let’s put it that way for now,” he said. According
to the report, under the administration of Barack Obama, the U.S. has provided
financial support and military training to West African countries fighting Boko
Haram.
The U.S., it said, provided $71 million worth of equipment, logistics
and training to five countries Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Benin that
together formed a joint task force in 2015 to fight the militants, according to
a February fact sheet from the U.S. State Department. Obama also approved the
deployment of up to 300 U.S. military personnel to Cameroon in October 2015 to
carry out intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance operations in the
region. “One should expect that level of collaboration to diminish. Trump’s
mentality is one of, ‘What are we doing there? What business do we have over
there?’” Soyinka stated.
“I foresee Trump dismissing that kind of expectation offhand
and closing in, shrinking, becoming smaller in terms of the U.S.’s presence in
other parts of the world,” he added. The report said Soyinka is based between
Nigeria and the U.S., where he is affiliated to several universities.
Excerpt
of the interview with Newsweek
The victory of Donald Trump in the U.S.
presidential race could jeopardize U.S. support in Nigeria’s fight against Boko
Haram, according to Nigerian Nobel Prize winner Wole Soyinka. In an exclusive
interview, Soyinka tells Newsweek that Trump’s “bunker mentality” could see the
U.S. withdraw support for counter-terrorism operations in West Africa.
The
Nigerian author and playwright also says that he will not destroy his U.S.
residency permit just yet, despite a pre-election pledge to “cut” his green
card, which is afforded to immigrants granted permanent residence in the
country. Nigerian Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka takes part in a debate in Berlin,
Germany, July 3, 2012. Soyinka pledged to cut up his green card if Donald Trump
was elected U.S. president.
Trump, the
Republican party candidate, shocked pollsters by defeating Democratic rival
Hillary Clinton in Tuesday’s vote. The businessman and former reality
television star secured victories in key swing states, capitalizing on an
anti-establishment feeling among voters to win out against his more experienced
rival.
soyinka, Boko Haram, an Islamist militant group, launched an armed
insurgency against the Nigerian government in 2009, killing thousands and displacing
more than 2 million since then.
The group also pledged allegiance to the
Islamic State militant group (ISIS) in 2015, though it has recently split into
factions following the appointment in August of an ISIS-approved leader. Under
the administration of Barack Obama, the U.S. has provided financial support and
military training to West African countries fighting Boko Haram.
The U.S.
provided $71 million worth of equipment, logistics and training to five
countries Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Niger, and Benin that together formed a
joint task force in 2015 to fight the militants, according to a February fact
sheet from the U.S. State Department. Obama also approved the deployment of up
to 300 U.S. military personnel to Cameroon in October 2015 to carry out
intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance operations in the region. “One
should expect that level of collaboration to diminish. Trump’s mentality is one
of, ‘What are we doing there? What business do we have over there?’” says
Soyinka, speaking to Newsweek from New York.
“I foresee Trump dismissing that
kind of expectation offhand and closing in, shrinking, becoming smaller in
terms of the U.S. presence in other parts of the world,” he says. Nigerian
President Muhammadu Buhari extended his congratulations to Trump on Wednesday,
saying that he looked forward to working with the president-elect “to build on
and strengthen relations between Nigeria and the U.S.” Trump had little to say
about U.S. foreign policy towards Africa in general and Nigeria specifically
during his presidential campaign.
While he has vowed to pursue ISIS in Syria
and Iraq, the Republican has made no mention of whether he intends to persist
with or discontinue the country’s support for counter-terrorism efforts in West
Africa. Newsweek contacted the Trump campaign for further comment but received
no immediate reply.
An analysis by South Africa-based thinktank the Institute
for Security Studies (ISS) suggested that Trump could become “the single most
effective recruiting tool for terrorist organizations across the globe,”
including in Africa. The ISS cited Trump’s hardline rhetoric towards Muslims,
his advocation of the use of torture and expressed desire to target the
families of militants all as potential factors in Trump being used by militant
groups in recruitment drives.
Trump’s campaign pledge to temporarily ban
Muslims from entering the U.S. has already been used in a propaganda video by
Al-Shabab, a Somali militant group aligned with Al-Qaeda. Soyinka is based
between Nigeria and the U.S., where he is affiliated to several universities.
In a recent discussion with students at the University of Oxford in the U.K.,
which was shared in a video on October 27, the author vowed to destroy his
green card should Trump be declared the winner of the election.
Following the
announcement of Trump’s victory on Wednesday, Nigerians took to social media to
question Soyinka about whether he would honor his pledge. The Nigerian
author who was the first African to win the Nobel Prize in literature in
1986
says he is biding his time until Trump is inaugurated in January before
deciding on his next steps. “Why don’t we wait until Trump actually takes
office?” says Soyinka. “I’m just going about my normal commitments, but
definitely not getting into any more commitments. Let’s put it that way for
now.”
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